Mission 81
STS-81
1997-001A
Crew: 6 CDR - Michael A. Baker
Plt - Brent W. Jett
MS 1 - Peter J. K. Wisoff (EV 1)
MS 2 - John M. Grunsfeld (EV 2)
MS 3 - Marsha S. Ivins (PLC)
MS 4 - Jerry M. Linenger (NASA 4) up
MS 4 - John E. Blaha (NASA 3) down
Launch 12 January 1997 @ 0427:23 EST
Orbital incl: 51.6
Max alt: 394.3 km.
Orbits: 160
Dur: 10:04:55:21
Landing: 22 January 1997 @ 0922:44 EST
Launch Info: Orbiter - Atlantis 104-18 Pad 39B KSC (MLP-2) - Due to a decision
on 12 July to replace the STS-79 SRB set and that mission's subsequent delay, the launch
date for this flight was pushed back from early December. 15th night launch. Landed on
runway 33, KSC/SLF. First landing oppurtunity was waved-off due to cloud cover over
the SLF. 34th KSC landing. C. Michael Foale (NASA-5) served as Jerry M. Linenger's
(NASA-4) back-up. John E. Blaha (NASA-3) spent 128:04:27:55 in orbit. Soyuz-TM 24
crew Cdr. Valeri Korzun & Flt. Eng. Aleksander Kaleri - launched 17 August 1996 -
became the first Mir crew to experience two shuttle docking at Mir.

MISSION PARTICULARS
Launch Window: 6 minutes, 59 seconds (4:27:23 - 4:34:22 am EST)
TAL Sites: Moron, Spain (Alternative: Ben Guerir. Zaragoza was 'deselected' just prior to Liftoff)
AOA site: KSC (Alternate: WS)
Primary landing site: KSC/SLF (Scheduled: 7:47 am EST, 22 January)
Landing Speed: 194 knots (223 mph)
Landing rollout: 9,417' from main gear touchdown (2,945' from threshold)
Vehicle weight @ liftoff: 4,510,780 lbs
Orbiter weight @ liftoff: 249,936 lbs
Orbiter weight @ landing: 214,452 lbs
PAYLOADS
Cargo mass approx.: 19,321 lbs
Landing Weight: 18,144 lbs
Special mission kits: 2 EMU's, SORG, MAR, PSA, MUP, 2 TIPS, Laptops, ESC, 6 CCD PLDB Cameras, 5 loaded cryo-tanks, OI-25 Software (3rd flight), SAAMD, TRAD (Tools for Rendezvous & Docking), 1 Recumbent Seat, spare centerline TV camera, Magnum Spotlight, Countermeasures Treadmill (TVIS), and no RMS.
PRIMARY PAYLOADS
Double SPACEHAB - 2nd use Space Habitat Module, Flight Unit-1 & 3 combined. Empty (?) mass - 10,525 lbs. Scientific & Logistcal cargo mass to Mir - 5,012 lbs. (inc. 590 lbs of water), returning 2,363 lbs of Experiments - Sleep Investigations (E639/663/710), Autonomic Investigations (E712/709), Evluation of Skeletal Muscle Performance and Characteristics (E630/711), Frames of Reference for Sensi-motor Transformations (E701). Also, Biorack & the LSLE R/F (Life Sciences Laboratory Equipment Refridgerator/Freezer), MiSDE (RME-1318), TVISS (RME-1317), and Optical Properties Monitor (OPM - RME-1307) to be installed in EVA by Linenger & Tsibliyev
ODS Orbiter Docking System, utilizing the APAS. Mass - 4,016 lbs. 3rd docking of Shuttle and Docking Module.
SECONDARY PAYLOADS
Mid-deck CREAM, KidSat - Earth Photography via Laptops Computer (first flown on STS-76) & MSX satelite observations (target of oppurtunity)
DOCKING OPERATIONS
Docking: 2255 EST, 14 January Hatch open - ???? EST, 14 (?) January
Undocking: Hatch close - ??? EST, 18 (?) January 2115 EST, 19 January
SHUTTLE STACK COMPONENTS
SSME's: 2041* (1) - 2nd use, 2034 (2) - 8th use, 2042* (3) - 1st use. 104% at tower clear. * - Blcok I engines.
OMS Pods/Engines: LP-03/105 - Pod 22nd use, Motor 20th use & RP-04/108 - Pod 18th use, Motor 22nd use
ET: ET-83 (LWT-76)
SRB's: BI-082 (RSRM-54)
SHUTTLE STACK COMPONENTS
For a complete listing, see the Shuttle Rocket Booster page

Shuttle-Mir Docking 5 - Mir-05
MISSION MILESTONES:
23 September 1996 ET-83 arrives on dock KSC
26 September 1996 OV-104 returns to OPF-3 following Mission-79/STS-79
14 November 1996 ET-83/SRB mate in VAB High Bay-1
5 December 1996 OV-104 rollover from OPF-3 to the VAB High Bay for stacking overnight
10 December 1996 Rollout to Pad 39B, 1st motion at 1:10 pm, hard down at 8 pm EST
12 December 1996 Double Spacehab payload installed into the orbiter while on the Pad
17 December 1996 TCDT countdown dress rehearsal conducted with crew aboard
9 January 1997 "Call to stations" 43 hr countdown started at 7:00 am EST. Astronaut arrival at KSC
12 January 1997 Launch
22 January 1997 Landing KSC, returning to OPF-3 that afternoon
pre-shuttle missions. shuttle era missions.
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