Mission 31
STS-34
1965-089A
Crew: 5 CDR - Donald E. Williams
Plt - Michael J. McCulley
MS 1 - Shannon W. Lucid
MS 2 - Franklin R. Chang-Diaz (EV-1)
MS 3 - Ellen S. Baker (EV 2)
Launch 18 October 1989 @ 1253:40.020 EDT
Orbital incl: 34.32
Max alt: 334.7 km.
Orbits: 79
Dur: 4:23:39:21
Landing: 18 October 1989 @ 0933:01 PDT
Launch Info: Orbiter - Atlantis 104-5 Pad 39B KSC (MLP-1) - Launch delayed
3 minutes, 40 seconds due to reconfigureing GPC at T-5 minutes. On 10 October, the
12 October launch was delyed due to engine MEC computer failure (5 day delay). First
attepmt: 17 October, scrubbed at T-5 minutes due to weather. Landed on dry lakebed
runway 23 Edwards AFB. Landing brought forwards by two orbits due to approaching
weather front at Edwards AFB.

MISSION PARTICULARS
Launch Window: 29 minutes (12:50 - 1:19 pm EDT)
Planetary window for Galileo: 41 days: 12 October - 21 November 1989
TAL Sites: Zaragoza (alternate: Moron & Ben Guerir) Azragoza selected late due to bad weather at Ben Guerir TAL site.
AOA site: Edwards AFB (alternate WS and KSC)
Primary landing site: Edwards AFB, scheduled at 12:39 pm PDT 23 October
Landing Speed: 196 knots (224 mph)
Landing rollout: 9,677' from main gear touchdown
Vehicle weight @ liftoff: 4,523,810 lbs
Orbiter weight @ liftoff: 264,775 lbs
Orbiter weight @ landing: 195,283 lbs
PAYLOADS
Cargo mass approx.: 49,013 lbs
Landing Weight: 10,625 lbs
Special mission kits: EMU's 2001 & 2003, Galley, TAGS, teleprinter, PSA, payload bay liner and RTG cooling system, no RMS
PRIMARY PAYLOADS
Galileo Jupiter Probe/IUS-19 - 1989-089B Deployed mass - 38,323 lbs. Galileo mass - 5,975 lbs
SSBUV - in 2 GAS cans Shuttle Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet Instrument
SECONDARY PAYLOADS
Mid-deck IMAX, PM (Polymer Morphology), MLE (see STS-26), AMOS (see Flt. 28), GHCD (Growth Hormone Concentration and Distribution in Plants), STEX (Sensor Technology Experiment), USAF/SDIO
SSIP SE82-15 (Zero Gravity Growth of Ice Crystals)
SHUTTLE STACK COMPONENTS
SSME's: 2027 (1), 2030 (2), & 2029 (3) - All 3rd use. At Tower Clear 104%
OMS Pods/Engines: LP-01/106 - Pod 2nd use, Motor 11th use & RP-03/114 - Pod 10th use, Motor 3rd use
ET: ET-27 (LWT-20)
SRB's: BI-032 (RSRM-6) - Set successfully recovered
SHUTTLE STACK COMPONENTS
Left - 32A Right - 32B
Q-7 ? Fwd ? 22
Q-6 ? Cyl ? 20
Q-6 ? Cyl ? New
Q-7 ? Cyl ? 24
D-9 ? Cyl ? Q-7
New ? Cyl ? 24
Q-7 ? Cyl ? New
PVM ? Att ? New
Q-7 ? Stf ? 26
Q-7 ? Stf ? 26
Q-7 ? Aft ? PVM1
Galileo Jupiter Probe Deploy
MISSION MILESTONES:
15 May 1989 OV-104 returns to the OPF following Mission-29/STS-30R
18 May 1989 ET-27 arrives on dock KSC (from Vandenderg AFB storage)
30 July 1989 ET/SRB mate
21 August 1989 OV-104 rollover from OPF-2 to VAB High Bay 1 for stacking the follwoing day
29 August 1989 Stack rollout to Pad 39B
30 August 1989 Galileo installed in cargo bay at Pad 39B
15 September 1989 TCDT dress rehearsal conducted with crew aboard orbiter
9 October 1989 Original "Call to stations", 43 hr. countdown started at 8 am
13 October 1989 MEC is replaced on Atlantis
14 October 1989 Astronaut arrival at KSC
16 October 1989 "Call to stations" abbreviated countdown of 19 hrs. (at point was suspended 10 October) started at 12:01 am EDT
18 October 1989 Launch
23 October 1989 Landing at Edwards AFB
28 October 1989 First leg of ferry flight from Edwards AFB to Fort Biggs via Columbus AFB for fuel with an overnight stay
29 October 1989 Final leg of ferry flight from Fort Biggs to KSC
31 October 1989 OV-104 arrives at the OPF-1
7 December 1995 Galileo arrives at Jupiter
pre-shuttle missions. shuttle era missions.
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